An automatic solar tracking system is an approach for optimizing the generation of solar power and modifying the angles and direction of a solar panel by considering changes in the position and path of the sun.
How do automatic solar tracking systems work?
This paper describes an automatic sun tracking system, based on two stepper motors, and moving solar panel. To gain more energy from the sun, the active surface of the solar cells should be perpendicular to solar radiation, which means that the panel must follow the path of the sun all the time.
What is automatic sun tracking solar panel?
The automatic sun tracking solar panel will harness a significant amount of energy from available sun light. Single axis type of solar tracker is used which has one degree of freedom of rotation. Closed loop tracking ap-proach is used with LDR's, an ATmega2560 microcontroller and a DC motor forming the principal components of the circuit model.
What is a solar tracking system?
A solar panel precisely perpendicular to the sun produces more power than one not aligned. The main application of solar tracking system is to position solar photovoltaic (PV) panels towards the Sun. Most commonly they are used with mirrors to redirect sunlight on the panels.
What is an automatic Solar Tracking System (STS)?
An automatic solar tracking system (STS) is an emerging technology that rotates a solar panel or solar concentrator to various positions throughout the day by monitoring the current position and path of the sun.
What are the applications of solar tracking system?
The main application of solar tracking system is to position solar photovoltaic (PV) panels towards the Sun. Most commonly they are used with mirrors to redirect sunlight on the panels. Cross-Reference: Design and Implementation of High Efficiency Tracking System
Why should you use a solar tracker?
By utilizing a solar tracker, the number of solar panels needed to generate the same amount of electrical energy will be significantly lower. In general, solar tracking systems are classified as single-axis solar tracking systems and dual-axis solar tracking systems.